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home·artworks·Winter landscape with farm
Winter landscape with farm by Jacob van Strij

plate no. 9045

Winter landscape with farm

Jacob van Strij

oilNeoclassicismlandscapebarntreessnowfigureslandscapewater
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in creating atmospheric perspective and rendering details with a limited color palette. It also provides practice in depicting textures like snow and wood.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main shapes: barn, trees, figures, and water.

  2. step 02

    Establish the basic tonal values with a diluted wash of light brown/gray.

  3. step 03

    Add darker washes to define shadows on the barn, trees, and snow.

  4. step 04

    Begin adding details to the barn, such as the wood planks and roof texture.

  5. step 05

    Paint the figures, paying attention to their relative size and placement.

  6. step 06

    Refine the trees, adding branches and twigs with a fine brush.

  7. step 07

    Add reflections in the water, using horizontal strokes.

  8. step 08

    Add final details like snow highlights and subtle color variations.

color palette

primary · raw umber · titanium white · ivory black

secondary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna

Achieve the various shades of brown and gray by mixing raw umber with white and small amounts of black. Use yellow ochre and burnt sienna for subtle warmth in the snow and wood.

techniques

  • ·layering washes
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·rendering textures

common pitfalls

  • →overworking details too early
  • →making the colors too saturated
  • →ignoring the subtle value shifts in the snow
  • →not establishing a clear focal point

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·watercolor paper 140lb
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 6, 10)
  • ·raw umber watercolor
  • ·titanium white watercolor
  • ·ivory black watercolor
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·masking fluid
  • ·palette knife
  • ·ruler

Use high-quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling. Experiment with different brush sizes to achieve varying levels of detail.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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