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home·artworks·Winter landscape
Winter landscape by Abraham van Strij

plate no. 6290

Winter landscape

Abraham van Strij

oilNeoclassicismlandscapewinterlandscapefiguressnowbuildingsdogs
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and rendering figures in a landscape. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth through layering and value changes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main shapes and composition, paying attention to perspective.

  2. step 02

    Establish the sky with a light wash of diluted blue and gray.

  3. step 03

    Paint the distant landscape elements with very diluted washes, focusing on creating a soft, muted effect.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering in the building and trees, gradually increasing the color intensity and detail.

  5. step 05

    Add the figures and sled, paying attention to their proportions and placement within the scene.

  6. step 06

    Paint the foreground snow, using a mix of white, blue, and gray to create variations in tone and texture.

  7. step 07

    Add details like the branches, window panes, and facial features.

  8. step 08

    Refine the values and add final touches to create a cohesive and atmospheric painting.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · cadmium red light

Mix blue and umber for grays. Use white to create tints and lighter values. Mix red and umber for the clothing.

techniques

  • ·layering washes
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·rendering figures
  • ·creating texture

common pitfalls

  • →overworking the details
  • →using colors that are too saturated
  • →not establishing a clear value structure
  • →making the figures too prominent

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·watercolor paints
  • ·watercolor paper 140lb
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brush
  • ·palette
  • ·water container
  • ·masking fluid

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·kneaded eraser
  • ·ruler

Use high-quality watercolor paper to allow for layering and blending. Consider using masking fluid to preserve the white areas of the snow.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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