
plate no. 5691
John Simpson, 1830
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering complex textures in clothing. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth and atmosphere through subtle value changes.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Begin with a light sketch outlining the figure, crown, table, and drapery, paying attention to proportions.
Establish the background with a thin wash of muted browns and grays, creating a sense of depth.
Block in the main areas of color for the figure's clothing, focusing on the overall shapes and values.
Start building up the details in the face, using subtle color variations to create form and expression.
Work on the textures of the clothing, using layering and blending techniques to achieve a realistic effect.
Add the details of the crown and other accessories, paying attention to the highlights and shadows.
Refine the background and foreground, adding subtle details to enhance the overall composition.
Make final adjustments to the colors, values, and details to create a cohesive and polished painting.
color palette
primary · ivory black · titanium white · cadmium red light · yellow ochre
secondary · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · raw sienna
Achieve the subtle skin tones by mixing titanium white, cadmium red light, and yellow ochre, with small amounts of burnt umber for shadows. Use ultramarine blue and ivory black for the dark blues of the cape.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a pre-toned canvas to save time.
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