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home·artworks·Two Breton Women under a Flowering Apple Tree
Two Breton Women under a Flowering Apple Tree by Paul Serusier

plate no. 4560

Two Breton Women under a Flowering Apple Tree

Paul Serusier, 1890

oil, canvasCloisonnismgenre paintingfigureswomentreesflowerslandscapefoliage
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplifying forms and using color to create a sense of depth and atmosphere. It will also encourage experimentation with visible brushstrokes to add texture and interest.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main shapes: the figures, tree, and overall composition.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color: the background foliage, the figures' clothing, and the flowers.

  3. step 03

    Start defining the shapes of the figures, paying attention to the light and shadow on their faces and clothing.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the tree and flowers, using short, broken brushstrokes to create texture.

  5. step 05

    Refine the background foliage, using a variety of greens and browns to create depth.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights and shadows to the figures and clothing to create a sense of form.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the overall color balance and contrast to create a harmonious composition.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and refine the brushwork.

color palette

primary · red · green · brown · black

secondary · pink · white · yellow ochre

Mix various shades of green by combining yellow ochre, black, and a touch of red. Achieve the pink flowers by mixing white with a small amount of red.

techniques

  • ·color blocking
  • ·broken brushstrokes
  • ·scumbling
  • ·simplification of form
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Creating muddy colors
  • →Losing the overall composition
  • →Ignoring the light and shadow

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas (12x16 inches)
  • ·Oil paints: red, green, brown, black, white, yellow ochre
  • ·Palette
  • ·Assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·Linseed oil
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits
  • ·Palette knife

optional

  • ·Medium gloss
  • ·Retarder

Use a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process. Consider using a toned canvas to create a more unified color scheme.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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