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home·artworks·Theodore Atkinson Jr
Theodore Atkinson Jr by John Singleton Copley

plate no. 9921

Theodore Atkinson Jr

John Singleton Copley, 1758

oil, canvasNeoclassicismportraitportraitfigurelandscapeclothingtreessky
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and rendering of fabric textures. It also provides practice in creating depth through atmospheric perspective in the background landscape.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a light sketch outlining the figure's pose and proportions.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background sky and landscape using thin washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Establish the basic skin tones and hair color of the figure.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering the clothing, focusing on the folds and highlights.

  5. step 05

    Carefully render the details of the vest, paying attention to the intricate patterns.

  6. step 06

    Refine the facial features, adding subtle shadows and highlights.

  7. step 07

    Add details to the background landscape, such as trees and water.

  8. step 08

    Apply final glazes to unify the painting and enhance the colors.

color palette

primary · burnt sienna · titanium white · ivory black · ultramarine blue

secondary · yellow ochre · raw umber · cadmium red light

Mix various shades of brown and red for the clothing. Use white and blue to create the sky and highlights on the vest. Add yellow ochre to white for skin tones.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·fabric rendering
  • ·blending

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of the figure
  • →Overworking the details too early
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth in the background
  • →Inaccurate skin tone mixing

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·#2 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to thin the paint for glazing.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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