
plate no. 9921
John Singleton Copley, 1758
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and rendering of fabric textures. It also provides practice in creating depth through atmospheric perspective in the background landscape.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Create a light sketch outlining the figure's pose and proportions.
Block in the background sky and landscape using thin washes of color.
Establish the basic skin tones and hair color of the figure.
Begin layering the clothing, focusing on the folds and highlights.
Carefully render the details of the vest, paying attention to the intricate patterns.
Refine the facial features, adding subtle shadows and highlights.
Add details to the background landscape, such as trees and water.
Apply final glazes to unify the painting and enhance the colors.
color palette
primary · burnt sienna · titanium white · ivory black · ultramarine blue
secondary · yellow ochre · raw umber · cadmium red light
Mix various shades of brown and red for the clothing. Use white and blue to create the sky and highlights on the vest. Add yellow ochre to white for skin tones.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to thin the paint for glazing.
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