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home·artworks·The Slag
The Slag by Felicien Rops

plate no. 4743

The Slag

Felicien Rops, 1882

pastel, paperSymbolismportraitfigureportraithatcoatindoorwall
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, particularly in capturing likeness and subtle facial expressions, as well as understanding how to create depth and form using soft pastel techniques.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure and background.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall color scheme by laying down broad strokes of pastel for the background and clothing.

  3. step 03

    Begin to define the facial features, paying close attention to the placement of the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  4. step 04

    Add layers of pastel to build up the form and create subtle variations in color and value.

  5. step 05

    Focus on the details of the clothing, such as the folds and creases in the coat.

  6. step 06

    Refine the background, adding highlights and shadows to create depth.

  7. step 07

    Add the final details, such as the flower and the writing on the wall.

  8. step 08

    Blend the pastels to create a soft, atmospheric effect.

color palette

primary · burnt sienna · gray · black · white

secondary · rose · light yellow · blue-gray

Mix burnt sienna with white and a touch of black to create the various shades of brown in the background. Combine gray and white for the coat, adding small amounts of blue for cooler tones.

techniques

  • ·pastel blending
  • ·layering
  • ·scumbling
  • ·portrait sketching
  • ·value shading

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the pastel and losing the soft, atmospheric effect.
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the figure.
  • →Ignoring the subtle variations in color and value.
  • →Not blending the pastels sufficiently.

materials

surface · pastel paper (toned)

required

  • ·Pastel set (soft pastels)
  • ·Pastel paper (toned)
  • ·Kneaded eraser
  • ·Blending stumps or tortillions
  • ·Fixative spray
  • ·Pencil
  • ·Ruler

optional

  • ·Workable fixative
  • ·Easel
  • ·Palette knife

Use a sanded pastel paper for better pastel adhesion. Work in a well-ventilated area when using fixative.

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