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home·artworks·The Pool
The Pool by Victor Borisov-Musatov

plate no. 3468

The Pool

Victor Borisov-Musatov, 1902

oil, canvas, temperaSymbolismgenre paintingfigureswaterreflectiontreeslandscapeclothing
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in depicting reflections and rendering fabric textures with loose brushwork. It also provides practice in capturing atmospheric perspective and creating a sense of depth.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figures and the waterline.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color, starting with the sky and water reflection.

  3. step 03

    Add the darker values for the trees and foliage around the water's edge.

  4. step 04

    Begin to define the figures, paying attention to the folds and shadows in their clothing.

  5. step 05

    Develop the details of the water reflection, using broken brushstrokes to suggest movement.

  6. step 06

    Refine the facial features and hands of the figures.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights to the clothing and foliage to create a sense of light.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the colors and values to achieve a harmonious balance.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · viridian green · titanium white · yellow ochre

secondary · alizarin crimson · burnt umber · raw sienna

Mix blues and greens with white to create the sky and water reflections. Use yellow ochre and burnt umber for the earth tones. Add alizarin crimson to create subtle pinks and purples in the figures' clothing.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing
  • ·wet-on-wet blending
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the loose, impressionistic feel.
  • →Failing to capture the subtle color variations in the water reflection.
  • →Creating too much contrast, which can flatten the image.
  • →Not establishing a clear focal point.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a glazing medium to enhance the luminosity of the colors.

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