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home·artworks·The Lantern Bearers
The Lantern Bearers by Maxfield Parrish

plate no. 5604

The Lantern Bearers

Maxfield Parrish, 1908

oilSymbolismsymbolic paintingfigureslanternsstairsnighttreesfoliage
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering light and shadow, especially the glow of the lanterns, and in creating a sense of depth through atmospheric perspective and careful color mixing.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figures and lanterns.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background sky with a gradient of blues.

  3. step 03

    Establish the base colors for the figures' costumes and the stairs.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering in the shadows and highlights on the figures, paying attention to the light source from the lanterns.

  5. step 05

    Carefully render the lanterns, building up the glow with layers of yellow and white.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the foliage and the patterns on the costumes.

  7. step 07

    Refine the edges and details throughout the painting.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the sense of depth and realism.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · titanium white

secondary · burnt umber · raw sienna

Achieve the lantern glow by layering yellow ochre and white. Mix blues and whites for the sky gradient. Use burnt umber and raw sienna for the stairs and shadows on the costumes.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·layering
  • ·color blending
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·rendering light

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to create a convincing glow for the lanterns.
  • →Not paying attention to the subtle color variations in the shadows.
  • →Making the figures look flat by not properly rendering the light and shadow.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·odorless mineral spirits (for cleaning brushes)

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality paints for best results. Consider using a glazing medium to enhance the luminosity of the colors.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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