
plate no. 0638
Ferdinand Hodler, 1898
Recreating this painting will help students understand how to depict depth using color and value changes, and how to create texture using visible brushstrokes. It also provides practice in simplifying complex landscapes into basic shapes and forms.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the mountains and the horizon line.
Block in the sky with a light blue and white mix.
Establish the basic color blocks for the mountains, using darker blues and reds for shadows and lighter yellows and oranges for highlights.
Lay in the base colors for the hills, focusing on the overall gradient from green to yellow.
Add texture to the hills using short, directional brushstrokes, varying the color slightly to create depth.
Paint the small details like trees and shadows, using a smaller brush.
Refine the mountain details, adding highlights and shadows to create form.
Add final touches and highlights to the foreground to bring the painting to life.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · burnt sienna · sap green
secondary · titanium white · cadmium orange · alizarin crimson
Mix greens by combining yellow ochre and ultramarine blue; create variations of browns and oranges by mixing burnt sienna, yellow ochre, and alizarin crimson. Use white to lighten the colors and create highlights.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a canvas with a medium texture to enhance the brushstroke visibility. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.
tips & new artworks in your inbox
no spam — unsubscribe anytime.
or to save artworks, chat, and track progress