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home·artworks·The Family of Coriolanus from Flex and Deflect Besiege Rome
The Family of Coriolanus from Flex and Deflect Besiege Rome by Joseph-Marie Vien

plate no. 3489

The Family of Coriolanus from Flex and Deflect Besiege Rome

Joseph-Marie Vien, 1771

oilNeoclassicismhistory paintingfiguressoldiersarchitecturelandscapecrowdhistorical
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, drapery rendering, and creating depth through atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in composing a complex scene with multiple figures.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 30 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch to establish the overall composition and placement of figures.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and colors of the background landscape and architecture.

  3. step 03

    Begin painting the figures, focusing on accurate proportions and anatomical details.

  4. step 04

    Develop the drapery folds and shadows, paying attention to the way light interacts with the fabric.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the faces and hands, capturing the expressions and gestures of the characters.

  6. step 06

    Refine the colors and values to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.

  7. step 07

    Add final details such as weapons, armor, and decorative elements.

  8. step 08

    Glaze the painting to unify the colors and create a smooth, polished finish.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · viridian green · ivory black

Achieve the subtle flesh tones by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red. Create the atmospheric perspective by adding blue to the background colors.

techniques

  • ·figure drawing
  • ·drapery rendering
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·glazing
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of figures.
  • →Overly stiff or unnatural poses.
  • →Lack of depth in the background.
  • →Muddy or dull colors.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 24x36
  • ·oil paints (ultramarine blue, yellow ochre, burnt sienna, titanium white, cadmium red, viridian green, ivory black)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer to dry completely before applying the next.

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