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home·artworks·The Burial of the Count of Orgaz
The Burial of the Count of Orgaz by El Greco

plate no. 9523

The Burial of the Count of Orgaz

El Greco, 1588

oilMannerismgenre paintingfiguresreligiouscelestialclergynobilityclouds
advanced study

Students would develop advanced figure painting skills, complex composition management, and dramatic chiaroscuro techniques while learning to balance earthly and heavenly realms within a single work.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
5
compositional simplicity
1

study guide

est. 120 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create detailed preparatory drawings of individual figures and overall composition

  2. step 02

    Establish the dark underpainting for the lower earthly scene

  3. step 03

    Block in the major light and dark value patterns across both realms

  4. step 04

    Paint the celestial upper section with cooler grays and luminous highlights

  5. step 05

    Develop the ornate vestments and clothing with warm golds and rich colors

  6. step 06

    Refine facial features and expressions of the portraits in lower section

  7. step 07

    Add atmospheric perspective to separate the two realms

  8. step 08

    Apply final glazes and highlights to unify the composition

color palette

primary · ivory black · titanium white · yellow ochre · burnt umber

secondary · ultramarine blue · cadmium red · raw sienna · venetian red

Create luminous grays by mixing complementary colors rather than black and white; use warm and cool temperature shifts to separate earthly and heavenly realms

techniques

  • ·chiaroscuro modeling
  • ·glazing
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·portrait painting
  • ·drapery rendering

common pitfalls

  • →overworking the complex composition
  • →losing value structure in detailed areas
  • →making colors too saturated in shadow areas
  • →inconsistent light source across multiple figures

materials

surface · primed canvas or linen, medium texture

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24 minimum
  • ·complete oil paint set
  • ·variety of flat and round brushes #2-12
  • ·painting medium
  • ·palette knife
  • ·charcoal for drawing
  • ·fixative
  • ·easel

optional

  • ·gold leaf or metallic paint
  • ·glazing medium
  • ·detail brushes #0-1
  • ·magnifying glass

This masterwork requires extensive preparation and reference materials for accurate portrait work and religious iconography

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