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home·artworks·The Altar at Tanum Church in Bærum)
The Altar at Tanum Church in Bærum) by Harriet Backer

plate no. 2085

The Altar at Tanum Church in Bærum)

Harriet Backer, 1891

oil, canvasNaturalismgenre paintingchurch interiorfiguresaltarreligious scenearchitecturecolumn
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in depicting figures in shadow and creating atmospheric perspective with muted colors. It also provides practice in capturing the texture of old walls and architectural details with loose brushwork.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the altar, figures, and architectural elements.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall color scheme with a thin wash of burnt umber and yellow ochre.

  3. step 03

    Block in the large shapes of the figures and the altar with dark, muted tones.

  4. step 04

    Develop the background walls and architectural details with loose, textured brushstrokes.

  5. step 05

    Add highlights to the figures and altar to create form and depth.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the altar and the figures' clothing.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the values and colors to create a sense of atmosphere and depth.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and details to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · yellow ochre · titanium white

secondary · Prussian blue · raw sienna

Mix burnt umber and yellow ochre for the warm tones of the walls and floor. Use Prussian blue to create the darker shades of the altar and figures. Add titanium white to lighten the colors and create highlights.

techniques

  • ·dry brush texture
  • ·scumbling
  • ·limited palette
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·blocking in

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the loose, painterly quality.
  • →Creating too much contrast and losing the sense of atmosphere.
  • →Failing to capture the subtle color variations in the walls and floor.
  • →Making the figures too defined and losing their integration with the background.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·Prussian blue oil paint
  • ·raw sienna oil paint
  • ·#6 round brush
  • ·#4 flat brush

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

Use a canvas with a medium texture to enhance the painterly effect. Consider using a toned canvas to create a more unified color scheme.

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