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Study by Akseli Gallen-Kallela

plate no. 6553

Study

Akseli Gallen-Kallela, 1889

oilSymbolismsketch and studyfigurewaterlandscapereflectionskyhair
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, capturing movement, and using color to depict light and reflection in water. It also provides practice in creating atmospheric perspective and loose, expressive brushstrokes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the figure's pose and the horizon line.

  2. step 02

    Establish the main areas of color: sky, water, figure, and background landscape.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering colors in the water, using blues, greens, and hints of warm tones to create depth and movement.

  4. step 04

    Develop the figure's form with light and shadow, paying attention to the reflected light from the water.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the background landscape, using muted colors to create distance.

  6. step 06

    Refine the water's surface with highlights and reflections, using short, broken strokes.

  7. step 07

    Add final details to the figure, such as hair strands and facial features.

  8. step 08

    Review and adjust the overall color balance and value contrast.

color palette

primary · cerulean blue · ultramarine blue · raw sienna

secondary · titanium white · burnt umber · orange

Mix various shades of blue and white for the sky and water. Use raw sienna and burnt umber to create the figure's skin tones, and mix orange with white for highlights.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·figure drawing
  • ·reflected light

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details, losing the sense of movement and spontaneity.
  • →Incorrect proportions of the figure.
  • →Failing to capture the subtle color variations in the water.
  • →Ignoring the effect of light and reflection on the figure's form.

materials

surface · pastel paper

required

  • ·soft pastels
  • ·pastel paper
  • ·kneaded eraser
  • ·fixative spray
  • ·drawing board
  • ·paper towels

optional

  • ·pastel pencils
  • ·tortillon for blending
  • ·workable fixative

Choose a pastel paper with a slightly textured surface to grip the pastel. Use soft pastels for smooth blending and layering.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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