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home·artworks·Solovki
Solovki by Mikhaïl Nesterov

plate no. 1683

Solovki

Mikhaïl Nesterov, 1917

oilSymbolismlandscapelakechurchmountainsfiguresskybirds
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and subtle color blending to create a sense of depth and mood. It also provides practice in depicting reflections on water and rendering simple figures within a landscape.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the church, mountains, and figures.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color: sky, water, and land, using thin washes.

  3. step 03

    Establish the basic values and color temperature of the sky, blending colors smoothly.

  4. step 04

    Develop the mountains in the background, paying attention to atmospheric perspective (lighter and cooler colors in the distance).

  5. step 05

    Add details to the church, including the roof, windows, and cross.

  6. step 06

    Paint the figures in the boat, focusing on their simple forms and clothing.

  7. step 07

    Add details to the foreground, including the rocks, birds, and reflections in the water.

  8. step 08

    Refine the details and adjust the values to create a cohesive and harmonious painting.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre

secondary · burnt umber · cadmium yellow · alizarin crimson

Mix various shades of blue and white for the sky and water. Use yellow ochre and burnt umber for the land and rocks. Add small amounts of alizarin crimson for subtle color variations.

techniques

  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·color blending
  • ·wet-on-wet blending
  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details in the background, which can flatten the sense of depth.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated, which can disrupt the harmonious mood.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in the water and sky.
  • →Making the figures too detailed, which can distract from the overall composition.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (16x20 inches)
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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