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home·artworks·Solitude
Solitude by Boleslas Biegas

plate no. 5545

Solitude

Boleslas Biegas, 1909

oilSymbolismsymbolic paintingfigurearchitecturetreeswaternightlandscape
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors, creating textures with small brushstrokes, and understanding how to represent light and shadow in a dark environment. It also encourages practice in simplified figure drawing and architectural rendering.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 7 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the figures, architecture, and landscape, paying attention to proportions and placement.

  2. step 02

    Apply a base layer of dark blue for the sky and dark green/brown for the ground and architecture.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering the architecture with darker tones, creating the overall form.

  4. step 04

    Add the squares and dots on the architecture, varying colors and sizes to create a sense of depth and texture.

  5. step 05

    Paint the figures, focusing on the simplified forms and subtle shading.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the trees and water, using dark tones and small brushstrokes.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details and add highlights to create a sense of light and atmosphere.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · ivory black

secondary · yellow ochre · cadmium red · viridian

Mix ultramarine blue and ivory black for the dark sky. Use burnt umber and ivory black for the architecture's base. Mix yellow ochre with small amounts of cadmium red and viridian to create the skin tones.

techniques

  • ·layering
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·pointillism

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details, losing the overall simplicity of the composition.
  • →Using too much paint, creating a muddy effect.
  • →Not varying the colors and sizes of the squares and dots on the architecture, resulting in a flat, uninteresting surface.
  • →Inaccurate proportions in the figures and architecture.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·viridian oil paint
  • ·assorted round and flat brushes

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine

Use high-quality oil paints for the best results. A medium-sized canvas (16x20 inches) is recommended for beginners.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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