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home·artworks·Slaget Paa Reden
Slaget Paa Reden by Christian August Lorentzen

plate no. 9468

Slaget Paa Reden

Christian August Lorentzen, 1802

oilNeoclassicismmarinashipswaterfiguressmokeskytrees
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and rendering complex scenes with many elements. It also provides practice in painting figures and ships in a historical context.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, dividing the canvas into foreground, middle ground, and background.

  2. step 02

    Establish the horizon line and the placement of major elements like the ships and landmasses.

  3. step 03

    Block in the sky and water with broad washes of color, paying attention to the light and shadow.

  4. step 04

    Add the distant ships and smoke using thin layers of paint and soft blending.

  5. step 05

    Paint the foreground figures and boats, adding details and highlights.

  6. step 06

    Develop the trees on the left side, focusing on their bare branches.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the ships and figures, adding highlights and shadows to create depth.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and glazes to unify the painting and enhance the atmosphere.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · raw umber · titanium white · yellow ochre

secondary · cadmium red · burnt sienna · ivory black

Mix various shades of gray and blue-gray for the sky and water. Use yellow ochre and raw umber for the land and ships. Add small amounts of red and black to create the darker tones.

techniques

  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·layering

common pitfalls

  • →Getting lost in the details too early.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Overworking the painting and losing the freshness of the initial washes.
  • →Not creating enough depth through atmospheric perspective.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·oil paints (ultramarine blue, raw umber, titanium white, yellow ochre, cadmium red, burnt sienna, ivory black)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·assorted brushes (round, flat, filbert)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·medium (e.g. Liquin)

Use a medium-grit canvas for better texture. Consider using a toned canvas to speed up the painting process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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