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home·artworks·Sewing Woman
Sewing Woman by Harriet Backer

plate no. 7477

Sewing Woman

Harriet Backer, 1890

oil, canvasNaturalismgenre paintingfigureinteriorwindowplanttablesewing
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in capturing light and shadow within an interior scene, as well as simplifying complex forms into basic shapes and color blocks. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth through color temperature and value.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main shapes: the figure, table, window, and plant.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color: the blue wall, the brown floor, the white tablecloth, and the figure's clothing.

  3. step 03

    Establish the light source and begin to define the shadows and highlights on each object.

  4. step 04

    Mix and apply the secondary colors to add depth and variation to the main color blocks.

  5. step 05

    Refine the details of the figure, plant, and window, paying attention to the edges and transitions.

  6. step 06

    Add subtle color variations to the wall and floor to create a sense of atmosphere.

  7. step 07

    Use dry brush techniques to add texture to the tablecloth and the figure's clothing.

  8. step 08

    Review the painting and make any necessary adjustments to the values and colors.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · titanium white · cadmium red

secondary · sap green · yellow ochre · ivory black

Mix various blues and whites to create the wall color, adding small amounts of umber for shadows. Use red and umber for the figure's vest. Mix green with blue and yellow for the dress.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·color mixing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·layering

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Not establishing a clear light source.
  • →Using colors straight from the tube without mixing.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations within each object.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·sap green oil paint
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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