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home·artworks·Self-portrait
Self-portrait by Joseph Duplessis

plate no. 9277

Self-portrait

Joseph Duplessis, 1801

oil, canvasNeoclassicismself-portraitportraitfigureclothingmaleface
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and subtle value changes to create form. It also provides practice in rendering fabrics and textures.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the head, shoulders, and clothing.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall value structure by blocking in the background and major areas of light and shadow.

  3. step 03

    Begin refining the facial features, paying close attention to the placement and shape of the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  4. step 04

    Develop the form of the face and hands using subtle gradations of value.

  5. step 05

    Paint the clothing, focusing on the folds and drapery.

  6. step 06

    Add details such as the hair, collar, and embellishments on the clothing.

  7. step 07

    Refine the edges and details throughout the painting.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to create a sense of depth and realism.

color palette

primary · ivory black · raw umber · yellow ochre · cadmium red

secondary · titanium white · burnt sienna · ultramarine blue

Mix various shades of brown and gray for the skin tones and background. Use white to lighten colors and create highlights. Mix red and yellow ochre for the jacket.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·value studies
  • ·blending
  • ·layering
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Inaccurate proportions of the facial features.
  • →Over-blending, resulting in a flat, lifeless appearance.
  • →Neglecting the subtle value changes that create form.
  • →Getting the skin tones too saturated or unnatural.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·mahl stick

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-grain canvas is recommended.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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