
plate no. 6139
Ferdinand Hodler, 1909
Recreating this painting will help students understand how to build up layers of color to create depth and form, as well as how to use visible brushstrokes to add texture and interest to a landscape painting. It's also a good exercise in simplifying complex forms into basic shapes.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic outline of the mountain and the horizon line.
Block in the sky with light blue and yellow washes.
Establish the main areas of light and shadow on the mountain using thin washes of green and blue.
Begin layering darker blues and greens to define the ridges and valleys.
Add details like trees and shadows with short, deliberate brushstrokes.
Introduce yellow and lighter greens to highlight areas of sunlight.
Refine the edges of the mountain and the sky to create a sense of atmosphere.
Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · viridian green · yellow ochre
secondary · titanium white · cadmium yellow
Mix greens by blending blue and yellow. Use white to lighten colors for highlights and sky. Vary the blue to green ratio to create different shades for the mountain.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-sized canvas (e.g., 16x20 inches) for this project. Consider using a slightly textured canvas to enhance the brushwork.
tips & new artworks in your inbox
no spam — unsubscribe anytime.
or to save artworks, chat, and track progress