
plate no. 1636
François-Joseph Navez, 1821
approach — 7 steps
Create a preliminary sketch to establish the composition and proportions of the figures.
Block in the main shapes and values using thin washes of color.
Begin refining the skin tones, paying close attention to the subtle variations in color and value.
Develop the details of the clothing and accessories, capturing the textures and patterns.
Work on the background, establishing the atmospheric perspective and creating a sense of depth.
Refine the lighting and shadows, adding highlights and deepening the dark areas.
Add final details and adjustments to complete the painting.
color palette
primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white · ivory black
secondary · cadmium red · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue
Mix skin tones using a combination of burnt umber, raw sienna, titanium white, and small amounts of cadmium red and ultramarine blue. Achieve the darker tones by adding ivory black.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-grain canvas will provide a good surface for this painting.
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