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home·artworks·Roses and orchids
Roses and orchids by Mikhail Vrubel

plate no. 1385

Roses and orchids

Mikhail Vrubel, 1894

oil, canvasSymbolismflower paintingflowersrosesorchidsleavesstill lifebackground
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in color mixing to achieve subtle variations and practice layering brushstrokes to create texture and form.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the flowers, leaves, and background circle.

  2. step 02

    Apply a thin wash of color to establish the overall tonal values.

  3. step 03

    Begin building up the flower forms with thicker paint, focusing on the light and shadow.

  4. step 04

    Mix subtle color variations to capture the nuances of the roses and orchids.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the leaves, paying attention to their shapes and textures.

  6. step 06

    Refine the background, blending the colors to create a soft, atmospheric effect.

  7. step 07

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the three-dimensionality of the flowers.

  8. step 08

    Check for accuracy and make any necessary adjustments.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · alizarin crimson

secondary · burnt umber · sap green · raw sienna

Mix white with small amounts of other colors to create the pale tones of the roses. Use blue and umber for the darker areas. Green is achieved by mixing blue and yellow.

techniques

  • ·dry brush texture
  • ·scumbling
  • ·color mixing
  • ·layering
  • ·blending

common pitfalls

  • →Overmixing colors and losing vibrancy
  • →Creating muddy shadows
  • →Not paying attention to the subtle color variations
  • →Getting lost in details too early

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (round)
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·alizarin crimson oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·medium gloss

A round canvas will be needed to match the original painting's shape. Consider using a medium to thin the paint for easier blending.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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