
plate no. 9784
Jan Toorop, 1919
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in tonal value control and portrait proportions. It also provides practice in rendering textures like hair and fabric with limited color variation.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic proportions of the head, shoulders, and clothing.
Establish the main light and shadow areas using a diluted wash of burnt umber or similar monochrome color.
Gradually build up darker values in the hair, beard, and clothing, paying attention to the direction of light.
Refine the facial features, focusing on accurate placement and subtle shading to create form.
Add details to the clothing, such as the collar, tie, and lapel, using darker values to define their shapes.
Soften edges and blend tones where necessary to create a smooth transition between light and shadow.
Add highlights to the hair and face to create a sense of depth and dimension.
Make final adjustments to the overall composition, ensuring that the values are balanced and the proportions are accurate.
color palette
primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white
secondary · ivory black
Achieve the various shades by mixing burnt umber with white for lighter tones and adding small amounts of black for deeper shadows. Use raw sienna to slightly warm the midtones.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
A toned canvas (lightly washed with burnt umber) can be helpful for establishing initial values.
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