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home·artworks·Portrait of Suzanne Le Pelletier de Saint Fargeau
Portrait of Suzanne Le Pelletier de Saint Fargeau by Jacques-Louis David

plate no. 1860

Portrait of Suzanne Le Pelletier de Saint Fargeau

Jacques-Louis David, 1804

oil, canvasNeoclassicismportraitportraitfigurewomanclothinghairshawl
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and creating subtle gradations in skin tones. It also provides practice in rendering fabric and hair textures.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a light sketch outlining the figure's proportions and pose.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with a thin layer of Burnt Umber.

  3. step 03

    Establish the main values on the face, focusing on light and shadow.

  4. step 04

    Paint the clothing, starting with the white dress and then the dark shawl.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the face, including the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  6. step 06

    Refine the hair, paying attention to the curls and highlights.

  7. step 07

    Add the gold details on the shawl.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to values and edges for a polished look.

color palette

primary · Titanium White · Burnt Umber · Yellow Ochre

secondary · Ivory Black · Cadmium Yellow · Alizarin Crimson

Skin tones are achieved by mixing Titanium White, Yellow Ochre, and a touch of Alizarin Crimson. The dark shawl is primarily Ivory Black and Burnt Umber. Use white to lighten the colors.

techniques

  • ·Portrait painting
  • ·Blending
  • ·Value studies
  • ·Glazing
  • ·Scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions wrong in the initial sketch.
  • →Overworking the skin tones and losing the subtle gradations.
  • →Making the dark shawl too flat and lacking depth.
  • →Not capturing the likeness of the subject.

materials

surface · Stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·Titanium White oil paint
  • ·Burnt Umber oil paint
  • ·Yellow Ochre oil paint
  • ·Ivory Black oil paint
  • ·#2 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits

optional

  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Linseed oil
  • ·Medium gloss

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A smooth canvas surface is recommended.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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