
plate no. 3786
Jacques-Louis David, 1795
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and rendering of light and shadow on the face and clothing. Students will also learn to mix subtle color variations and create smooth transitions.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Create a light sketch of the figure's pose and proportions on the canvas.
Block in the main areas of color: skin tones, clothing, background.
Refine the facial features, paying attention to light and shadow.
Develop the details of the clothing, such as the folds and buttons.
Work on the background, blending the colors smoothly.
Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.
Refine the details of the hat, gloves, and other accessories.
Add final touches and adjustments to the overall composition.
color palette
primary · ivory black · titanium white · yellow ochre · burnt umber
secondary · ultramarine blue · cadmium red light
Mix skin tones using white, yellow ochre, a touch of red, and umber. Achieve the black coat by mixing ivory black with a touch of blue. The sky is a blend of white and blue.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium like linseed oil to improve the flow of the paint.
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