
plate no. 2830
Jacques-Louis David, 1772
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions, subtle value transitions, and capturing likeness. It also provides practice in rendering fabric and hair.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Create a light sketch of the oval and the figure's basic proportions, paying attention to the placement of features.
Establish the background with a dark, muted tone.
Block in the main shapes of the face, hair, and clothing with mid-tones.
Begin to refine the facial features, focusing on accurate placement and subtle value changes to create form.
Develop the hair with layers of light and dark tones to create volume and texture.
Work on the clothing, paying attention to the folds and highlights to create a sense of depth.
Add details such as the buttons and the highlights on the face and hair.
Refine edges and blend transitions to create a smooth, polished finish.
color palette
primary · ivory black · titanium white · raw umber · burnt sienna
secondary · cadmium yellow light · alizarin crimson
Mix various shades of gray and brown by combining ivory black, titanium white, raw umber, and burnt sienna. Add small amounts of cadmium yellow light and alizarin crimson to create subtle skin tones.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to help establish the initial values.
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