
plate no. 7430
Jacques-Louis David, 1784
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and rendering of skin tones, as well as practice in depicting complex textures like lace and fabric folds.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure and furniture.
Establish the overall value structure with a thin wash of burnt umber or similar neutral tone.
Block in the main color areas: skin, clothing, background, and furniture.
Begin refining the skin tones with subtle color variations and highlights.
Develop the details of the clothing, paying close attention to the folds and highlights in the fabric.
Carefully render the lace and ribbons, using fine brushstrokes to create the delicate textures.
Add the final details to the furniture and background, ensuring they support the overall composition.
Glaze with thin layers to unify the colors and create depth.
color palette
primary · titanium white · ivory black · alizarin crimson · yellow ochre
secondary · burnt sienna · ultramarine blue · cadmium yellow
Mix skin tones using white, yellow ochre, alizarin crimson, and a touch of blue or green for shadows. Achieve the purple of the dress by mixing alizarin crimson and ultramarine blue with white. The background is a mix of burnt sienna, yellow ochre, and white.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-grain canvas is recommended.
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