
plate no. 5704
Jacques-Louis David, 1792
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering fabric textures. It also provides practice in creating depth through subtle value changes and brushwork.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on proportions and placement of the figure.
Block in the background with broad strokes of red and brown, varying the tones slightly.
Establish the main values of the dress and shawl, using dark and light tones respectively.
Begin refining the facial features, paying close attention to the light and shadow on the face.
Develop the hair, using small, directional brushstrokes to create texture and volume.
Add details to the dress and shawl, including folds and highlights.
Paint the blue sash, focusing on the way the fabric drapes and folds.
Refine the overall painting, adjusting values and adding final details.
color palette
primary · red ochre · burnt umber · ivory black · titanium white
secondary · ultramarine blue · cadmium red light
Mix various shades of red and brown for the background by combining red ochre, burnt umber, and a touch of black. Create skin tones by mixing white, red, yellow, and a touch of brown.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a high-quality canvas and artist-grade oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to improve the flow of the paint.
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