
plate no. 1820
Antoine-Jean Gros, 1796
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering skin tones, as well as understanding subtle value shifts to create form.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Create a light sketch outlining the figure's pose and proportions.
Block in the background with a thin wash of neutral color.
Establish the main values for the skin tones, dress, and hair.
Begin layering and blending the skin tones, paying attention to subtle color variations.
Define the features of the face, focusing on accurate placement and proportions.
Add details to the dress, jewelry, and hair, using smaller brushes.
Refine the background and adjust values as needed to create depth.
Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the form and create a sense of realism.
color palette
primary · ivory black · titanium white · yellow ochre · burnt umber
secondary · cadmium red light · ultramarine blue
Skin tones can be achieved by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red and umber. Black is used for the dress, with subtle variations achieved by mixing in small amounts of other colors. The background is a mix of umber, white, and a touch of blue.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A smooth canvas surface will facilitate blending.
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