
plate no. 3356
Jacques-Louis David, 1792
This painting offers a good opportunity to practice portraiture, focusing on capturing likeness and subtle skin tones. Students can develop skills in rendering fabric and creating a sense of depth through layering and blending.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the overall composition, focusing on proportions and placement of the figure and chair.
Block in the main shapes and values using thin washes of color.
Begin building up the skin tones, layering and blending to create smooth transitions.
Work on the dress, paying attention to the folds and highlights.
Define the features of the face, focusing on accurate proportions and subtle details.
Add details to the hair, using small brushstrokes to create texture and volume.
Paint the background with loose, blended strokes.
Refine the details and adjust values to create a cohesive and balanced composition.
color palette
primary · titanium white · raw umber · burnt sienna · ivory black
secondary · cadmium red light · yellow ochre
Mix skin tones using white, raw umber, burnt sienna, and a touch of red. Achieve the dress color by mixing white with small amounts of raw umber and ivory black. The background is a mix of raw umber, white, and a touch of black.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-grain canvas will provide a good surface for this painting.
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