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home·artworks·Portrait of Lady Margaret Georgiana Poyntz
Portrait of Lady Margaret Georgiana Poyntz by Pompeo Batoni

plate no. 5437

Portrait of Lady Margaret Georgiana Poyntz

Pompeo Batoni, 1764

oilNeoclassicismportraitportraitfiguredresscurtainbuildingmusic sheet
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and capturing likeness, as well as understanding color mixing for skin tones and fabric textures. Students will also learn how to create a sense of depth and atmosphere through subtle value changes.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch outlining the main shapes and proportions of the figure and background elements.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall composition by blocking in the main color areas, focusing on the large shapes of the dress, curtain, and background.

  3. step 03

    Develop the skin tones by layering thin washes of color, gradually building up the highlights and shadows.

  4. step 04

    Work on the details of the dress, paying attention to the folds and drapery, and using subtle color variations to create depth.

  5. step 05

    Paint the background elements, including the curtain, window, and musical instruments, using a limited palette to maintain harmony.

  6. step 06

    Add the details of the face, focusing on the eyes, nose, and mouth, and using soft blending to create a realistic effect.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the lace and jewelry, using small brushes and precise strokes.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the values and colors to create a cohesive and balanced composition.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · burnt umber · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · viridian green · ivory black

Mix skin tones using a combination of yellow ochre, burnt umber, and titanium white, with small amounts of cadmium red for warmth. Achieve the dress color by mixing yellow ochre with burnt umber and a touch of white. Use viridian green and ivory black to create the green hues of the chair.

techniques

  • ·portrait painting
  • ·glazing
  • ·blending
  • ·scumbling
  • ·drapery rendering

common pitfalls

  • →Inaccurate proportions in the initial sketch can lead to a distorted likeness.
  • →Overworking the skin tones can result in a muddy or unnatural appearance.
  • →Neglecting the subtle value changes in the dress can make it appear flat and lifeless.
  • →Ignoring the background elements can detract from the overall composition.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·oil paints (yellow ochre, burnt umber, titanium white, cadmium red, viridian green, ivory black)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·medium (e.g. Liquin)

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Prepare the canvas with gesso before painting.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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