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home·artworks·Portrait of Jean-Pierre Delahaye
Portrait of Jean-Pierre Delahaye by Jacques-Louis David

plate no. 3725

Portrait of Jean-Pierre Delahaye

Jacques-Louis David

oilNeoclassicismportraitportraitfiguremanclothinghairhistorical
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions, subtle skin tone variations, and rendering of fabrics. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth through careful value control.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
5

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the head, shoulders, and clothing.

  2. step 02

    Establish the main light and shadow areas on the face and clothing with thin washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Begin building up the skin tones with layers of subtle color variations, paying attention to the highlights and shadows.

  4. step 04

    Refine the features of the face, focusing on accurate placement and shape of the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  5. step 05

    Work on the hair, using small brushstrokes to create texture and volume.

  6. step 06

    Develop the clothing, paying attention to the folds and creases.

  7. step 07

    Refine the background, ensuring it complements the figure without distracting from it.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · ivory black · titanium white · raw umber · cadmium red light

secondary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue

Skin tones are achieved by mixing white, red, yellow ochre, and a touch of raw umber. The black coat is a mix of ivory black and raw umber, with subtle variations achieved by adding touches of blue or red.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·blending

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of the face and body.
  • →Overly harsh or flat skin tones.
  • →Lack of depth and dimension in the clothing.
  • →Ignoring subtle color variations in the shadows and highlights.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·cadmium red light oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·medium gloss

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-sized canvas (16x20 inches) is recommended for beginners.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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