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home·artworks·Portrait of Jean Lannes
Portrait of Jean Lannes by Pierre-Narcisse Guerin

plate no. 5633

Portrait of Jean Lannes

Pierre-Narcisse Guerin

oilNeoclassicismportraitportraitfiguremilitary uniformmanclothinghistorical
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions, realistic skin tones, and rendering of fabric textures. It also offers practice in creating subtle gradients and capturing a likeness.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a light sketch outlining the figure's pose and proportions.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and colors of the background, clothing, and skin.

  3. step 03

    Begin refining the facial features, paying close attention to light and shadow.

  4. step 04

    Develop the details of the uniform, including buttons, epaulettes, and trim.

  5. step 05

    Work on the hair, using short, broken strokes to create texture.

  6. step 06

    Refine the transitions between light and shadow, blending carefully.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights to the face, hair, and clothing to create a sense of depth.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the composition and details.

color palette

primary · ivory black · titanium white · cadmium red light · yellow ochre

secondary · ultramarine blue · burnt umber

Mix skin tones using white, yellow ochre, cadmium red, and a touch of burnt umber. Achieve the dark blue of the coat by mixing ivory black and ultramarine blue. Use white to lighten the colors for highlights.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·blending
  • ·value studies
  • ·color mixing
  • ·rendering fabric

common pitfalls

  • →Inaccurate proportions in the initial sketch.
  • →Overly harsh transitions between light and shadow.
  • →Muddy or unrealistic skin tones.
  • →Lack of attention to detail in the uniform.
  • →Getting the likeness wrong

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·cadmium red light oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·assorted round and flat brushes

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-grit canvas will provide a good surface for blending.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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