
plate no. 4918
Anton Raphael Mengs, 1776
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and rendering of light and shadow on the face and clothing. It also provides practice in depicting intricate details and textures, such as the gold embroidery.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, table, and clock.
Establish the background color with a thin wash.
Block in the main areas of color for the face, clothing, and table.
Refine the facial features, paying attention to subtle value changes.
Develop the details of the clothing, including the embroidery and ribbon.
Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.
Paint the clock and other details on the table.
Make final adjustments to the overall composition and color balance.
color palette
primary · titanium white · ivory black · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre
secondary · cadmium red · burnt umber · raw sienna
Mix various shades of gray and blue for the clothing. Use yellow ochre and burnt umber for the gold embroidery. Create skin tones by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-sized canvas (16x20 or 18x24) is recommended.
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