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home·artworks·Portrait of Henry Robinson
Portrait of Henry Robinson by Rembrandt Peale

plate no. 4048

Portrait of Henry Robinson

Rembrandt Peale

oilNeoclassicismportraitportraitfiguremanclothingglasseshair
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions, subtle skin tone variations, and rendering of fabric textures. It also provides practice in creating a focal point through value contrast and detail.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
5

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the head, shoulders, and clothing.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with a mid-tone brown, using loose brushstrokes.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of the face with light and shadow, focusing on the planes of the face.

  4. step 04

    Develop the hair with layers of brown and gold, paying attention to the curls and highlights.

  5. step 05

    Paint the clothing with dark, solid colors, adding subtle folds and highlights.

  6. step 06

    Refine the facial features, including the eyes, nose, and mouth, with careful attention to detail.

  7. step 07

    Add the glasses, paying attention to the reflections and transparency.

  8. step 08

    Adjust the overall values and colors to create a sense of depth and realism.

color palette

primary · ivory black · raw umber · titanium white · cadmium red light

secondary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna

Skin tones are achieved by mixing white, red, yellow ochre, and a touch of umber. The background is a mix of umber and black, lightened with white in some areas. Hair is a mix of browns, ochre, and a touch of red.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·blending
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions in the initial sketch.
  • →Over-blending the skin tones, resulting in a flat appearance.
  • →Failing to capture the subtle variations in color and value.
  • →Getting the glasses wrong, which can significantly impact the likeness.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·cadmium red light oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-grit canvas will provide a good surface for blending and layering.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →paint like rembrandt →how to learn by studying the masters →
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