
plate no. 6441
Jacques-Louis David, 1810
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and subtle color mixing for skin tones and fabric folds. It also offers practice in rendering details like jewelry and floral elements.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic proportions of the figure and the main elements (head, shoulders, dress).
Establish the background color with a thin wash of brown.
Block in the main shapes of the dress and shawl, focusing on the overall values.
Begin layering the skin tones, gradually building up highlights and shadows.
Refine the details of the dress, paying attention to the folds and highlights.
Add the jewelry and floral crown, focusing on accurate shapes and colors.
Paint the shawl, capturing the intricate patterns and textures.
Add final details and adjust values as needed.
color palette
primary · titanium white · raw umber · cadmium red light
secondary · emerald green · yellow ochre · ivory black
Skin tones are achieved by mixing white, red, and umber, with small amounts of yellow ochre for warmth. The dress is primarily white with subtle variations created by adding small amounts of umber and blue. The green shawl uses a mix of emerald green and ivory black for shadows.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-grit canvas will provide a good surface for layering.
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