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home·artworks·Portrait of Burkhard Maksimovich Berg, Russian Lieutenant General
Portrait of Burkhard Maksimovich Berg, Russian Lieutenant General by George Dawe

plate no. 7245

Portrait of Burkhard Maksimovich Berg, Russian Lieutenant General

George Dawe, 1825

oilNeoclassicismportraitportraitfiguremilitaryuniformmanhistorical
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and capturing likeness, as well as blending and layering techniques to create realistic skin tones and textures.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a light sketch of the figure's pose and proportions on the canvas.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main areas of color for the background, skin, and uniform.

  3. step 03

    Begin refining the skin tones, paying attention to highlights and shadows.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the uniform, including the gold embellishments and medals.

  5. step 05

    Work on the hair, using small brushstrokes to create texture and volume.

  6. step 06

    Refine the facial features, focusing on the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  7. step 07

    Add final details and highlights to the entire painting.

  8. step 08

    Glaze with thin layers to unify the colors and add depth.

color palette

primary · ivory black · yellow ochre · burnt umber · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · ultramarine blue · gold

Mix skin tones using yellow ochre, burnt umber, and titanium white, adding small amounts of cadmium red for warmth. Achieve the dark uniform color by mixing ivory black and burnt umber.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·blending
  • ·layering
  • ·glazing
  • ·dry brushing

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of the face and body.
  • →Overblending, resulting in a flat, lifeless appearance.
  • →Getting the skin tones wrong, making the portrait look unnatural.
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the subject.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·oil paints (ivory black, yellow ochre, burnt umber, titanium white, cadmium red, ultramarine blue)
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·flat brushes (sizes 4, 8)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to improve the flow and blending of the paints.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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