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home·artworks·Portrait of Alexandrine Emilie Brongniart
Portrait of Alexandrine Emilie Brongniart by François Gérard

plate no. 4590

Portrait of Alexandrine Emilie Brongniart

François Gérard

oilNeoclassicismportraitportraitfiguredresshairjewelryface
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions, subtle skin tone blending, and rendering of fabric folds. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth and atmosphere through tonal variations.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a light sketch outlining the basic shapes and proportions of the figure.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with a dark, muted tone.

  3. step 03

    Establish the main areas of light and shadow on the face and dress using thin washes of color.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering skin tones, focusing on subtle transitions and highlights.

  5. step 05

    Refine the details of the hair, eyes, and mouth, paying attention to their shape and form.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the dress, capturing the folds and texture of the fabric.

  7. step 07

    Paint the jewelry, adding highlights to create a sense of sparkle.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the values and colors to create a cohesive and realistic portrait.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ivory black · burnt umber · yellow ochre

secondary · alizarin crimson · ultramarine blue

Skin tones are achieved by mixing white, yellow ochre, burnt umber, and a touch of alizarin crimson. The background is a mix of black and burnt umber. The blue in the necklace is ultramarine blue mixed with white.

techniques

  • ·blending
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·layering

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions wrong in the initial sketch.
  • →Overworking the skin tones and creating a muddy effect.
  • →Failing to capture the subtle variations in light and shadow.
  • →Ignoring the importance of edges and creating a flat, lifeless portrait.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·alizarin crimson oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·medium gloss

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-grain canvas will provide a good surface for blending and layering.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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