
plate no. 2717
François Gérard, 1798
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions, subtle color mixing for skin tones, and rendering of fabric and drapery. It also provides practice in creating atmospheric perspective in the background landscape.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Create a light sketch outlining the figure's pose and proportions.
Block in the background with thin washes of color, establishing the sky and landscape.
Establish the basic skin tones with a mid-tone base layer.
Begin layering and blending colors to create the form of the face, paying attention to highlights and shadows.
Block in the dress and sash with their respective base colors.
Add details to the dress, including folds, shadows, and highlights.
Refine the background and add details to the curtain and landscape.
Add final details, such as jewelry and subtle highlights.
color palette
primary · titanium white · ivory black · raw umber · cadmium red light
secondary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · alizarin crimson
Skin tones are achieved through subtle mixes of white, red, yellow ochre, and a touch of blue or umber for shadows. The dress is a mix of black, blue, and green. The red cushion is a mix of red and alizarin crimson.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A smooth canvas surface will aid in blending.
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