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home·artworks·Pierre François Henri Labrouste
Pierre François Henri Labrouste by Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres

plate no. 2292

Pierre François Henri Labrouste

Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres

oilNeoclassicismportraitportraitfigurechairmanclothing
some experience helpful

Recreating this drawing will help students develop skills in accurate proportion, shading techniques using hatching and cross-hatching, and capturing likeness in portraiture.

technical profile

palette complexity
1
brushwork visibility
1
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the overall composition, focusing on the proportions of the figure and the chair.

  2. step 02

    Refine the sketch, paying attention to the angles and curves of the body and clothing.

  3. step 03

    Begin adding shading to define the forms, starting with the darkest areas.

  4. step 04

    Use hatching and cross-hatching to build up the values gradually.

  5. step 05

    Pay close attention to the details of the face, capturing the likeness of the subject.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the clothing and chair, using varying line weights to create depth.

  7. step 07

    Soften edges and blend values where necessary to create a smooth transition.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to complete the drawing.

color palette

primary · graphite · white (paper)

secondary ·

Varying the pressure and density of graphite creates different shades.

techniques

  • ·hatching
  • ·cross-hatching
  • ·blending
  • ·line weight variation
  • ·portraiture

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions can ruin the likeness.
  • →Overworking the shading can make the drawing look muddy.
  • →Ignoring the details can make the drawing look unfinished.
  • →Uneven line weights can make the drawing look flat.

materials

surface · smooth drawing paper

required

  • ·Graphite pencils (HB, 2B, 4B)
  • ·Eraser
  • ·Kneaded eraser
  • ·Drawing paper (smooth)
  • ·Pencil sharpener
  • ·Blending stump

optional

  • ·Ruler
  • ·Compass
  • ·Fixative spray

Use a variety of graphite pencils to achieve a full range of values. A smooth paper will allow for easier blending.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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