
plate no. 3304
Marianne North, 1880
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and atmospheric perspective, as well as rendering botanical details accurately. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth through variations in color and detail.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the flowers, trees, and mountains.
Establish the background sky and distant mountains with diluted washes of color.
Block in the main shapes of the trees and foliage, using a range of greens and browns.
Begin layering colors to create depth and dimension in the foliage and trees.
Paint the flowers, paying close attention to the details of the petals and stamens.
Add the butterfly, carefully blending the colors to create a soft, natural effect.
Refine the details of the foreground foliage, adding highlights and shadows to create texture.
Add final details and adjust values as needed to create a cohesive and balanced composition.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · sap green · ultramarine blue · titanium white
secondary · burnt sienna · cadmium orange · alizarin crimson
Mix greens by combining yellow ochre and ultramarine blue with varying amounts of white. Achieve the flower colors by mixing cadmium orange and yellow ochre, adding touches of alizarin crimson for depth.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-tooth canvas for best results. Consider using a glazing medium to enhance the depth and luminosity of the colors.
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