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home·artworks·Paradise
Paradise by Maurice Denis

plate no. 1936

Paradise

Maurice Denis, 1912

oilSymbolismmythological paintinggardenfiguresflowerstreeslandscapemythological
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in color mixing to achieve subtle variations and layering brushstrokes to create texture and depth. It also encourages simplification of forms and capturing the overall impression of a scene.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, indicating the horizon line, the positions of the figures, and the main areas of vegetation.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color, starting with the sky, ground, and major plant masses.

  3. step 03

    Begin to define the shapes of the flowers and foliage, using short, broken brushstrokes.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the figures, focusing on their general form and movement rather than precise anatomical accuracy.

  5. step 05

    Introduce the orange accents of the torch lilies, using a slightly thicker application of paint.

  6. step 06

    Refine the colors and values throughout the painting, adjusting the relationships between the different elements.

  7. step 07

    Add final highlights and shadows to create a sense of depth and dimension.

  8. step 08

    Step back and assess the overall balance and harmony of the painting, making any necessary adjustments.

color palette

primary · pink · green · orange · yellow

secondary · purple · white · blue

Mix pinks by combining red and white, and greens by mixing blue and yellow. Achieve the muted tones by adding small amounts of complementary colors.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·color layering
  • ·simplification of form
  • ·Impasto

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking details
  • →Creating muddy colors
  • →Ignoring the overall composition
  • →Failing to simplify forms

materials

surface · Stretched canvas

required

  • ·Oil paints
  • ·Canvas (16x20)
  • ·Assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Linseed oil
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits

optional

  • ·Painting medium (e.g., Liquin)
  • ·Easel
  • ·Reference photo prints

Use a limited palette of colors to simplify the mixing process. Consider using a toned canvas to create a more unified color scheme.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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