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home·artworks·N. F. S. Grundtvig
N. F. S. Grundtvig by Christian Albrecht Jensen

plate no. 0919

N. F. S. Grundtvig

Christian Albrecht Jensen, 1843

oil, canvasNeoclassicismportraitportraitfiguremanclothingcollarmedal
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and subtle skin tone variations. It also provides practice in rendering fabric and details like the collar and medal.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the head, shoulders, and collar.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background tone with a thin wash of dark color.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of the face with mid-tones, paying attention to the light source.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering and blending skin tones, gradually adding highlights and shadows.

  5. step 05

    Paint the dark clothing, focusing on the subtle folds and variations in tone.

  6. step 06

    Carefully render the white collar, capturing its texture and form.

  7. step 07

    Add the details of the medal, paying attention to its intricate design.

  8. step 08

    Refine the overall painting, adjusting values and adding final details.

color palette

primary · ivory black · raw umber · titanium white · yellow ochre

secondary · cadmium red light · ultramarine blue

Skin tones are achieved by mixing white, yellow ochre, raw umber, and small amounts of red and blue. Vary the proportions to create highlights and shadows. The black clothing is a mix of ivory black and raw umber, lightened with white for highlights.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·blending
  • ·layering
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Inaccurate proportions in the initial sketch.
  • →Overly harsh or flat skin tones.
  • →Losing the form of the collar in the white paint.
  • →Getting lost in the details of the medal too early.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·cadmium red light oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits
  • ·medium gloss

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-tooth canvas will provide a good surface for layering and blending.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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