
plate no. 6375
John Singleton Copley, 1775
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including rendering realistic skin tones and drapery. It also provides practice in depicting complex compositions with multiple elements and creating a sense of depth.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Begin with a light sketch to establish the overall composition and proportions of the figures and objects.
Block in the main shapes and colors, focusing on the large areas of tone and value.
Develop the background elements, such as the landscape and architectural details, gradually adding more detail.
Refine the figures, paying close attention to the facial features, hands, and clothing.
Work on the drapery, capturing the folds and highlights to create a sense of volume.
Add details to the furniture and other objects, such as the table and vase.
Adjust the overall color balance and value contrast to create a harmonious and balanced composition.
Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.
color palette
primary · titanium white · ivory black · cadmium red · ultramarine blue
secondary · yellow ochre · burnt umber · raw sienna
Achieve skin tones by mixing titanium white, cadmium red, yellow ochre, and a touch of burnt umber. Create the blues in the dress by mixing ultramarine blue with white and a touch of black for shadows. The red drapery is achieved by mixing cadmium red with burnt umber and white.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to improve the flow and blending of the paints.
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