
plate no. 8260
John Singleton Copley, 1773
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and rendering of skin tones, as well as practice with depicting fabric textures and folds.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Begin with a light sketch outlining the basic shapes and proportions of the figures and the table.
Establish the background colors, focusing on the drapery and the dark areas behind the figures.
Block in the main skin tones, paying attention to the light and shadow on the faces and hands.
Start defining the clothing, focusing on the folds and textures of the fabrics.
Add details to the faces, including the eyes, nose, and mouth, and refine the hair.
Work on the details of the clothing, such as the lace and floral patterns.
Refine the table and other elements, adding highlights and shadows to create depth.
Make final adjustments to the colors, values, and details to achieve a cohesive and realistic representation.
color palette
primary · ivory black · titanium white · cadmium red light · yellow ochre
secondary · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · alizarin crimson
Achieve skin tones by mixing titanium white, yellow ochre, and a touch of cadmium red light. Use burnt umber and ultramarine blue for the dark background and clothing shadows.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer to dry before applying the next.
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