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home·artworks·Moses and Aaron Speak to the People
Moses and Aaron Speak to the People by James Tissot

plate no. 1448

Moses and Aaron Speak to the People

James Tissot, 1902

gouache, boardSymbolismreligious paintingfigurescrowdarchitecturereligious scenerobesindoor
experienced study

This painting will help students learn to create depth through layering and atmospheric perspective, as well as how to depict a large crowd of figures with varied poses and expressions.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the main figures and architectural elements.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background colors and values, creating a sense of depth and atmosphere.

  3. step 03

    Block in the large shapes of the figures in the crowd, simplifying their forms and focusing on their overall arrangement.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the main figures, refining their features and clothing.

  5. step 05

    Develop the architectural details, paying attention to the light and shadow.

  6. step 06

    Refine the colors and values throughout the painting, adjusting the tones to create a harmonious effect.

  7. step 07

    Add final details and highlights to bring the painting to life.

  8. step 08

    Step back and assess the overall composition, making any necessary adjustments.

color palette

primary · titanium white · raw umber · burnt sienna

secondary · cadmium red light · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre

Mix white with small amounts of raw umber and burnt sienna to create the various skin tones and fabric colors. Use ultramarine blue and burnt sienna to create neutral grays and shadows.

techniques

  • ·layering
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·figure drawing
  • ·color mixing
  • ·rendering fabric

common pitfalls

  • →Getting bogged down in details too early.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.
  • →Making the figures in the crowd too uniform and static.
  • →Overworking the colors and values.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·flat brushes (sizes 4, 8)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil or acrylic medium
  • ·mineral spirits or water (depending on paint type)

optional

  • ·easel
  • ·painting varnish
  • ·retarder

Use a medium-tooth canvas for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to establish a base color.

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