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Money by Frantisek Kupka

plate no. 0324

Money

Frantisek Kupka, 1899

oil, canvasSymbolismsymbolic paintingfiguredemonorbcoinsfantasyallegory
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering the human form, creating atmospheric perspective, and using a limited palette to achieve a unified color scheme. It also provides practice in creating subtle tonal variations and capturing the texture of skin and fabric.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch outlining the basic shapes and composition.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with broad washes of dark reds and browns, focusing on creating depth and atmosphere.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main figures, paying attention to proportions and anatomical accuracy.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering colors to build up the skin tones, using a combination of warm and cool hues.

  5. step 05

    Refine the details of the figures, including the facial features, hands, and feet.

  6. step 06

    Paint the orb, focusing on creating a sense of transparency and luminosity.

  7. step 07

    Add the coins within the orb, paying attention to their placement and reflections.

  8. step 08

    Adjust the overall values and colors to create a cohesive and harmonious painting.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · cadmium red · yellow ochre

secondary · ultramarine blue · titanium white

Mix burnt umber and cadmium red for the darker tones. Use yellow ochre and white for highlights on the skin. Add a touch of ultramarine blue to the shadows for depth.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figures wrong.
  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall sense of atmosphere.
  • →Failing to create a convincing sense of depth.
  • →Making the skin tones look flat and lifeless.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·painting medium

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to improve the flow and blending of the paints.

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