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Lycinna by John William Godward

plate no. 6540

Lycinna

John William Godward, 1918

oil, canvasNeoclassicismportraitportraitwomandraperymarbleclassical
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, particularly in rendering skin tones and fabric folds. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth and form through subtle value changes.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the proportions of the face and the placement of the drapery.

  2. step 02

    Establish the main light and shadow areas on the face and drapery using a thin wash of burnt umber.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering in skin tones, starting with the mid-tones and gradually adding highlights and shadows.

  4. step 04

    Mix the colors for the drapery and apply them in layers, paying attention to the direction of the folds.

  5. step 05

    Refine the details of the face, such as the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights and shadows to the drapery to create a sense of depth and volume.

  7. step 07

    Paint the background, focusing on the marble texture and color variations.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and adjust values as needed.

color palette

primary · titanium white · yellow ochre · burnt umber · cadmium red

secondary · ultramarine blue · raw sienna · alizarin crimson

Skin tones are achieved by mixing white, yellow ochre, burnt umber, and a touch of red. The drapery color is a mix of red, umber, and white, with variations achieved by adding small amounts of blue or yellow.

techniques

  • ·portrait painting
  • ·glazing
  • ·blending
  • ·rendering fabric
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Overblending skin tones, resulting in a flat, lifeless appearance.
  • →Ignoring the subtle value changes in the drapery, leading to a lack of depth.
  • →Getting the proportions of the face wrong.
  • →Not paying attention to the direction of the light source.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·raw sienna oil paint

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A smooth canvas surface will make blending easier.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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