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home·artworks·Landscape with forest
Landscape with forest by Jacob van Strij

plate no. 3530

Landscape with forest

Jacob van Strij

oilNeoclassicismlandscapetreeslandscapefiguresanimalspathfoliage
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in creating depth through value and detail variation, as well as rendering complex organic forms like trees and foliage. It also offers practice in depicting figures and animals within a landscape setting.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the overall composition, focusing on the placement of major elements like the trees, figures, and horizon line.

  2. step 02

    Establish the darkest values in the foreground, gradually lightening as you move towards the background to create depth.

  3. step 03

    Begin rendering the trees, focusing on the branching structure and the overall shape of the foliage.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the figures and animals, paying attention to their proportions and poses.

  5. step 05

    Develop the path and surrounding landscape, using short, broken strokes to create texture.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details in the foreground, adding small rocks, plants, and other elements to enhance the realism.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the values throughout the painting to create a sense of atmosphere and depth.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the contrast and bring the painting to life.

color palette

primary · black · white

secondary · gray

Varying the ratio of black to white will create different shades of gray for value contrast.

techniques

  • ·hatching
  • ·cross-hatching
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·value gradation

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details, resulting in a flat and lifeless painting.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth by not varying the values and details.
  • →Ignoring the underlying structure of the trees and foliage.
  • →Making the figures and animals appear stiff and unnatural.

materials

surface · Drawing paper (smooth or slightly textured)

required

  • ·Graphite pencils (HB, 2B, 4B)
  • ·Eraser
  • ·Kneaded eraser
  • ·Drawing paper (smooth or slightly textured)
  • ·Blending stump or tortillon
  • ·Ruler
  • ·Pencil sharpener

optional

  • ·Charcoal pencils
  • ·White chalk or pastel

Using a variety of graphite pencils will allow you to create a wider range of values. Experiment with different types of paper to find one that suits your style.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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