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home·artworks·Landscape in Blue Monochrome
Landscape in Blue Monochrome by Joseph Duplessis

plate no. 4733

Landscape in Blue Monochrome

Joseph Duplessis, 1785

oil, panelNeoclassicismlandscapelandscapetreesbuildingfiguresskyhills
some experience helpful

This painting offers a good opportunity to practice monochrome painting and atmospheric perspective. Students can learn how to create depth using value changes and subtle color variations within a limited palette.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, including the building, figures, trees, and hills.

  2. step 02

    Establish the lightest and darkest values with diluted paint.

  3. step 03

    Block in the sky with a light blue-gray wash.

  4. step 04

    Paint the distant hills, gradually darkening the values as you move forward.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the building, paying attention to the light and shadow.

  6. step 06

    Paint the trees and foliage, using a variety of brushstrokes to create texture.

  7. step 07

    Add the figures in the foreground, using simple shapes and values.

  8. step 08

    Refine details and adjust values as needed to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.

color palette

primary · Prussian blue · Titanium white

secondary · Raw umber

Mix Prussian blue with white to create various shades of blue-gray. Add a touch of raw umber to warm the shadows and create subtle variations in color.

techniques

  • ·Monochrome painting
  • ·Atmospheric perspective
  • ·Dry brushing
  • ·Value studies
  • ·Layering

common pitfalls

  • →Using too much paint and losing the subtle value gradations.
  • →Making the foreground too dark and overpowering the rest of the painting.
  • →Neglecting the importance of atmospheric perspective and failing to create a sense of depth.
  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall harmony of the painting.

materials

surface · Stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas
  • ·Prussian blue oil paint
  • ·Titanium white oil paint
  • ·Raw umber oil paint
  • ·Round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·Flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits
  • ·Palette

optional

  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Linseed oil
  • ·Medium gloss

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A smooth canvas surface will help to create a more refined look.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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