
plate no. 0766
David Johnson, 1881
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and creating depth through subtle color and value changes. It also provides practice in rendering complex organic forms like trees.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the tree and the horizon line.
Establish the sky with a thin wash of muted yellow and gray, blending softly.
Block in the distant hills with a light, cool green, using atmospheric perspective to suggest distance.
Paint the tree trunk and main branches, paying attention to the light and shadow.
Add the foliage using a variety of greens and browns, suggesting texture and form.
Block in the foreground field with a mix of browns, greens, and yellows, varying the colors to create depth.
Add details to the foreground, such as grasses and shadows, to create a sense of realism.
Refine the details and adjust the values to create a cohesive and atmospheric painting.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · burnt umber · titanium white · sap green
secondary · ultramarine blue · raw sienna · cadmium yellow light
Achieve the muted tones by mixing complementary colors and adding white. Use thin glazes to build up color and create depth.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to create a more harmonious color palette.
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